It is week eleven for our weekly scouting reports. Budworm pressure is relatively similar to last week. With most sites planning to top within the next week or two, we expected to see the budworm pressure decrease.
None of our on-farm sites were over threshold for any insects this week, although we have seen some surprising numbers of parasitized budworms in the Piedmont.
Scouting Report, Eastern 1 – Grower Standard Field
Insect observation
No. aphid infested plants
Flea beetles/plant
Percent tobacco budworm infested plants
Hornworms/plant
Percent cutworm damaged plants
Other insects
Treatment needed?
0 – No treatment
0 beetles/plant – No treatment
0 – No treatment
0 – No treatment
0 – No treatment
None observed
Scouting Report, Eastern 2 – IPM Field
Insect observation
No. aphid infested plants
Flea beetles/plant
Percent tobacco budworm infested plants
Hornworms/plant
Percent cutworm damaged plants
Other insects
Treatment needed?
0 – No Treatment
0 beetles/plant – No treatment
2% tobacco budworm infested plants – No treatment
0 hornworms/plant – No treatment
0 – No Treatment
None Observed
Scouting Report , Eastern 3 – Grower Standard Field
Insect observation
No. aphid infested plants
Flea beetles/plant
Percent tobacco budworm infested plants
Hornworms/plant
Percent cutworm damaged plants
Other insects
Treatment needed?
0 – No treatment
0 beetles/plant – No treatment
5% tobacco budworm budworm infested plants – No treatment
0 – No treatment
0 – No treatment
None observed
Scouting Report, Eastern 4 – IPM Field
Insect observation
No. aphid infested plants
Flea beetles/plant
Percent tobacco budworm infested plants
Hornworms/plant
Percent cutworm damaged plants
Other insects
Treatment needed?
0 – No Treatment
0.05 beetles/plant – No treatment
8% tobacco budworm infested plants – No treatment
0 hornworms/plant – No treatment
0 – No Treatment
None observed
Scouting Report Piedmont 1 – Grower Standard Field
Insect observation
No. aphid infested plants
Flea beetles/plant
Percent tobacco budworm infested plants
Hornworms/plant
Percent cutworm damaged plants
Other insects
Treatment needed?
0 – No treatment
0 – No treatment
8% tobacco budworm infested plants – No treatment
0 – No treatment
0 – No treatment
20% of plants observed had parasitized tobacco budworms
Scouting Report, Piedmont 2 – IPM Field
Insect observation
No. aphid infested plants
Flea beetles/plant
Percent tobacco budworm infested plants
Hornworms/plant
Percent cutworm damaged plants
Other insects
Treatment needed?
0 – No Treatment
0 – No treatment
8% tobacco budworm infested plants – No treatment
0 – No treatment
0 – No Treatment
12% of plants observed had parasitized tobacco budworms
Here are the scouting reports from the control plots for our experiments at the Upper Coastal Plain Research Station near Rocky Mount, NC and the Lower Coastal Plain Research Station near Kinston, NC. For some of these experiments, the control plots receive no insecticide treatments for the entire season. For some of the experiments, we are interested in only caterpillar pests so all plants in the experiment, including the control plots, are treated in the greenhouse with imidacloprid to prevent other early season pests.
On Station, Kinston – Control plants with no insecticide treatment
Insect observation
No. aphid infested plants
Flea beetles/plant
Percent tobacco budworm infestation
Hornworms/plant
Percent cutworm damaged plants
Other insects
Treatment needed?
9% aphid infested plants – No Treatment
0 beetles/plant – No treatment
28% budworm infested plants – No treatment**
0 – No treatment
0 – No Treatment
4% of plants infected with Tomato spotted wilt virus
On Station, Kinston – Control plants treated with imidacloprid
Insect observation
No. aphid infested plants
Flea beetles/plant
Percent tobacco budworm infestation
Hornworms/plant
Percent cutworm damaged plants
Other insects
Treatment needed?
0 – No Treatment
0 beetles/plant – No treatment
66% budworm infested plants – No treatment**
0 – No treatment
0 – No Treatment
4% of plants infected with TSWV
On Station, Rocky Mount – Control plants with no insecticide treatment
Insect observation
No. aphid infested plants
Flea beetles/plant
Percent tobacco budworm infestation
Hornworms/plant
Percent cutworm damaged plants
Other insects
Treatment needed?
0 – No Treatment
0 beetles/plant – No treatment
8% budworm infested plants – No treatment
0% Hornworm infested plants – No treatment
0 – No Treatment
1% of plants infected with TSWV
On Station, Rocky Mount – Control plants treated with imidacloprid